Bom radar parramatta. Melbourne area. Bom radar parramatta

 
 Melbourne areaBom radar parramatta 817°S, 151

Detailed Forecast. . Forecast for Parramatta (33. Source of data. Chance of any rain: 70%. 14. A trough in western. Product IDQ10611. Information supplied by Weatherzone based on data from the Bureau of Meteorology. Lowest 12. 7 day forecast, current, today and yesterday weather rain and temperature readings, sunrise, sunset, moonrise, moonset and detailed local weather almanac. 8 °C on the 17th, and the warmest morning was on the 31st when the minimum temperature was 20. 05:15AM. Average High 2010–Present. Tropical Cyclones. Also details how to interpret the radar images and information on subscribing to further enhanced radar information services available from the Bureau of Meteorology. Products include weather charts, satellite photos, radar pictures and climate maps. To display additional map features, select listed options. 7 °C 12:42 am. Cloudy. Forecast updated at 9:26 am EDT on Friday 24 November 2023. Lowest 15. Wollongong. No warnings for Victoria. To display additional map features, select listed options. Tsunami Warning Centre. 8184°S, 151. Discover today's weather & the forecast for the week ahead in Parramatta. Sydney Area Weather Observation Stations. (beta) Map View MetEye. Also details how to interpret the radar images and information on subscribing to further enhanced radar information services available from the Bureau of Meteorology. Chance of any rain: 80%. Change location Start typing (town, city, postcode or lat/lon), then select from list below. Easy to use weather radar at your fingertips!Provides access to Australian weather forecasts, weather observations, flood warnings and high sea forecasts from each state and territory provided by the Bureau of. Parramatta River Iron Cove-Hawthorne. Winds southerly 20 to 30 km/h. Provides access to Australian weather forecasts, weather observations, flood warnings and high sea forecasts from each state and territory provided by the Bureau of Meteorology Provides access to Cabramatta West weather forecasts, warnings, observations and radar and satellite imagery provided by the Bureau of Meteorology23 °C. Slight chance of a shower, becoming less likely in the evening. Extended Forecast (7-day) Current and Past Weather. Possible rainfall: 0 to 1 mm. Today's and tonight's professional weather forecast for Parramatta. Also details how to interpret the radar images and information on subscribing to further enhanced radar information services available from the Bureau of Meteorology. 1436. Data supplied by Weather Zone. Monday. Cloudy. Product derived from IDN11060 and IDN11027. Chance of any rain: 80%. Find the most current and reliable 7 day weather forecasts, storm alerts, reports and information for [city] with The Weather Network. Sydney area. Friday. Loops. New South Wales towns. 1236. Source of data. BoM weather radar, satellite images and synoptic charts. 2098°E 194m AMSL. 18. Provides access to Lithgow weather forecasts, warnings, observations and radar and satellite imagery provided by the Bureau of Meteorology. Also details how to interpret the radar images and information on subscribing to further enhanced radar information services available from the Bureau of Meteorology. Tsunami Warning Centre. Friday. Chance of any rain: 20% Sydney area Cloudy. Partly cloudy. 817°S, 151. Also details how to interpret the radar images and information on subscribing to further enhanced radar information services available from the Bureau of Meteorology. BoM weather radar, satellite and synoptic charts. 06:10PM. Possible rainfall: 0 to 2 mm. Possible rainfall: 2 to 10 mm. The rough topography of the Great Dividing Range slightly compromises the radar's view to the west, but the coverage to the north, east and south is largely unobstructed. MetEye: now available across all of Australia. Also details how to interpret the radar images and information on subscribing to further enhanced radar information services available from the Bureau of Meteorology. Winds southerly 20 to 30 km/h tending southeasterly in the early afternoon then becoming light in the evening. Air Quality Fair. 497. 202311 Prepared at 05:36 UTC on Thursday 23 November 2023. Bureau Home > Australia > Radar Images. New South Wales/ACT. Showers. Other Radars. Possible rainfall: 0 to 5 mm. Provides access to Australian weather forecasts, weather observations, flood warnings and high sea forecasts from each state and territory provided by the Bureau of Meteorology Provides access to Wiley Park weather forecasts, warnings, observations and radar and satellite imagery provided by the Bureau of MeteorologyProvides access to Australian weather forecasts, weather observations, flood warnings and high sea forecasts from each state and territory provided by the Bureau of Meteorology Provides access to Cromer weather forecasts, warnings, observations and radar and satellite imagery provided by the Bureau of MeteorologyProvides access to Australian weather forecasts, weather observations, flood warnings and high sea forecasts from each state and territory provided by the Bureau of Meteorology Provides access to Constitution Hill weather forecasts, warnings, observations and radar and satellite imagery provided by the Bureau of MeteorologyMap of Sydney area stations. 20 °C. Many of these sites have more than twenty five years of data. Possible rainfall: 0 to 25 mm. This radar may be experiencing technical issues and our technicians are currently investigating. Provides access to Australian weather forecasts, weather observations, flood warnings and high sea forecasts from each state and territory provided by the Bureau of Meteorology Provides access to Canley Heights weather forecasts, warnings, observations and radar and satellite imagery provided by the Bureau of MeteorologyProvides access to Australian weather forecasts, weather observations, flood warnings and high sea forecasts from each state and territory provided by the Bureau of Meteorology Provides access to Parramatta weather forecasts, warnings, observations and radar and satellite imagery provided by the Bureau of MeteorologyProvides access to Australian weather forecasts, weather observations, flood warnings and high sea forecasts from each state and territory provided by the Bureau of Meteorology Provides access to North Parramatta weather forecasts, warnings, observations and radar and satellite imagery provided by the Bureau of MeteorologyWeather report for Parramatta. 64 km. Tuesday. 1142. 5. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Click on the relevant map area to link to a corresponding forecast. Find out the Parramatta Weather Hourly Forecast here on Weatherzone. Satellite. • BOM WARNINGS - Easily accessible and specifically targeted to the locations affected. Medium chance of showers. Melbourne area. 817°S, 151. Check MetEye for weather forecasts and current observations. Chance of any rain: 90%. MetEye: now available across all of Australia. Maroubra Weather. Select location to see its image (or use Radar sites tables: NSW/ACT | VIC | QLD | WA | SA | TAS | NT ) Rain? Ice? Snow? Track storms, and stay in-the-know and prepared for what's coming. Radar. Sydney. The chance of a thunderstorm. TV broadcast services. Provides access to meteorological images of the Australian weather watch radar of rainfall and wind. 06-Nov. Sun protection recommended from 8:50 am to 4:30 pm, UV Index predicted to reach 9 [Very High] They are forecast to affect Colo Heights, Blacktown and Erskine Park by 3:10 pm and Parramatta, Fairfield and Horsley Park by 3:40 pm," the BoM said. Sydney Radar. Friday. The next routine forecast will be issued at 4:20 pm AEDT Thursday. It comes after thousands of Sydneysiders. The Bureau's ability to restore the radar display following an outage. Information supplied by Weatherzone based on data provided by the Bureau of. Winds southerly 15 to 25 km/h tending southeasterly 20 to 30 km/h during the morning. Sunshine Coast area. Friday. Sydney area. 24 hour. Radar Site Information. Friday. Possible rainfall: 2 to 30 mm. Chance of any rain: 50%. Slight chance of a shower, most likely in the afternoon and evening. Cloudy. Rainfall & River Conditions. You should use a combination of. The next routine forecast will be issued at 5:15 am EDT Monday. Provides access to Australian weather forecasts, weather observations, flood warnings and high sea forecasts from each state and territory provided by the Bureau of Meteorology Provides access to Fiddletown weather forecasts, warnings, observations and radar and satellite imagery provided by the Bureau of MeteorologyBureau of Meteorology web homepage provides the Australian community with access to weather forecasts, severe weather warnings, observations, flood information, marine and high seas forecasts and climate information. Also details how to interpret the radar images and information on subscribing to further enhanced radar information services available from the Bureau of Meteorology. Parramatta. Average High 2010–Present. IDN60900. MetEye: now available across all of Australia. Very high chance of rain, most likely in the morning and afternoon. 22 °C. Chance of any rain: 20% Sydney area Cloudy. Slight chance of a shower, most likely in the afternoon and early evening. Product IDQ11304. Weather forecast-Australia; Flood forecast-Australia; Severe weather warnings; Satellite meteorology; Radar meteorology. 512 km composite Brisbane (Mt Stapylton) Radar. The chance of a thunderstorm in the afternoon and early evening. 2236. Radar. Monday. , Cancellation of Hazardous Surf Warning for New South. THU 16:53 EDT. Provides access to Australian weather forecasts, weather observations, flood warnings and high sea forecasts from each state and territory provided by the Bureau of Meteorology Provides access to Dean Park weather forecasts, warnings, observations and radar and satellite imagery provided by the Bureau of Meteorology IDCJDW2107. Cloudy. 0005°E, 23m AMSL). Issued at 2:31 am EDT Friday 24 November 2023 (issued every 10 minutes, with the page automatically refreshed every 5 minutes) Where no observation is available within the last 75 minutes, the latest observation is shown in and removed. Provides access to Woy Woy weather forecasts, warnings, observations and radar and satellite imagery provided by the Bureau of Meteorology. Parramatta weather radar data is sourced from the BOM, with lightning positions from the World Wide Lightning Location Network. Current conditions, warnings and historical records. North Parramatta weather radar data is sourced from the BOM, with lightning positions from the World Wide Lightning Location Network. Parramatta Warnings. Winds southeasterly 15 to 20 km/h increasing to 25 km/h before turning southerly 15 to 20 km/h during the day. Provides access to meteorological images of the Australian weather watch radar of rainfall and wind. Today: Mostly sunny day. Max 23. To display additional map features, select listed options. Provides access to meteorological images of the Australian weather watch radar of rainfall and wind. Wind SSW 8 mph. Provides access to meteorological images of the Australian weather watch radar of rainfall and wind. Provides access to meteorological images of the Australian weather watch radar of rainfall and wind. 5 °C 6:00 am. Provides access to Blacktown weather forecasts, warnings, observations and radar and satellite imagery provided by the Bureau of Meteorology. State and territory health and environment agencies are responsible for monitoring bushfire smoke and warning the community when the air quality exceeds safe levels. Nearby buildings severely restrict the view in the directions 110 degrees to 127 degrees (approximately. 24 °C. Slight chance of a shower, most likely in the afternoon and early. 8 °C. View the current warnings for New South Wales. Provides access to Australian weather forecasts, weather observations, flood warnings and high sea forecasts from each state and territory provided by the Bureau of Meteorology Provides access to Chullora weather forecasts, warnings, observations and radar and satellite imagery provided by the Bureau of MeteorologyProvides access to Australian weather forecasts, weather observations, flood warnings and high sea forecasts from each state and territory provided by the Bureau of Meteorology Provides access to Pendle Hill weather forecasts, warnings, observations and radar and satellite imagery provided by the Bureau of MeteorologyProvides access to Australian weather forecasts, weather observations, flood warnings and high sea forecasts from each state and territory provided by the Bureau of Meteorology Provides access to Cornwallis weather forecasts, warnings, observations and radar and satellite imagery provided by the Bureau of MeteorologyProvides access to Australian weather forecasts, weather observations, flood warnings and high sea forecasts from each state and territory provided by the Bureau of Meteorology Provides access to Shalvey weather forecasts, warnings, observations and radar and satellite imagery provided by the Bureau of MeteorologyProvides access to Australian weather forecasts, weather observations, flood warnings and high sea forecasts from each state and territory provided by the Bureau of Meteorology Provides access to Ebenezer weather forecasts, warnings, observations and radar and satellite imagery provided by the Bureau of MeteorologyThe last 14 months of Daily Weather Observations for Parramatta, New South Wales are also here on this web site: Daily Weather Observations are also routinely prepared for hundreds of other locations in New South Wales and across Australia. Light winds becoming northeasterly 15 to 20 km/h during the afternoon then becoming light during the evening. The high and associated ridge will remain in place for several days, slowly weakening towards the weekend. Geographical Situation: The radar is located 18 km north of the Sydney CBD. Also details how to interpret the radar images and information on subscribing to further enhanced radar information services available from the Bureau of Meteorology. Product IDQ10611. Disclaimer: While every effort will be made to ensure that Bureau of Meteorology radar imagery is available on these web pages, there may be occasions when equipment or communications failure make this impossible. Product IDN10064. 456. Winds southeasterly 15 to 20 km/h increasing to 25 km/h before turning southerly 15 to 20 km/h during the day. Winds southeasterly 15 to 20 km/h increasing to 25 km/h before turning southerly 15 to 20 km/h during the day. Parramatta weather forecast updated daily. Shower or two. Radar. Hourly weather forecast in Parramatta, New South Wales, Australia. 23. Provides access to meteorological images of the 128 km Sydney (Terrey Hills) 5 min Rainfalls radar of rainfall and wind. Lowest 18. Provides access to meteorological images of the Australian weather watch radar of rainfall and wind. Also details how to interpret the radar images and information on subscribing to further enhanced radar information services available from the Bureau of Meteorology. View the current warnings for New South Wales. Sydney avoided the brunt of the east coast low on Thursday, but the Bureau of Meteorology is warning wild weather. Shower or two. Cloudy. Lakes & major rivers. Environment. Issued at 8:31 am EDT Thursday 23 November 2023 (issued every 10 minutes, with the page automatically refreshed every 10 minutes) Latest Capital City Observations: Canberra | Sydney | Melbourne | Brisbane | Adelaide | Perth | Hobart | Darwin. Product derived from IDN11060 and IDN11027. The BOM said the system is expected to be slow moving and could potentially hang around the coast until Friday morning, before dispersing and bringing the risk of storms inland and "parcels in the. Friday. Also details how to interpret the radar images and information on subscribing to further enhanced radar information services available from the Bureau of Meteorology. Weather satellite cloud imagery is originally processed by the BOM from the geostationary satellite Himawari-8 operated by the Japan Meteorological Agency . 05-Nov. Cloudy. Get an account to remove ads. Check MetEye for weather forecasts and current observations. Provides access to meteorological images of the Australian weather watch radar of rainfall and wind. Partly cloudy. High chance of showers. Cloudy. Hottest day. May affect maps, data and warnings between 11:35 pm and 00:35 am AEDT. Highest 28. You do not have a default location set To set your location please use the search box to find your location and then click "set as my default location" on the local weather page. Cloudy. Product IDN10064. Thursday. 14. Sun protection recommended from 8:40 am to 4:50. Provides access to meteorological images of the Australian weather watch radar of rainfall and wind. Monday. This page automatically refreshes whenever a warning is issued. 128 km. The next routine forecast will be issued at 5:15 am EDT Monday. Provides access to Australian weather forecasts, weather observations, flood warnings and high sea forecasts from each state and territory provided by the Bureau of Meteorology Provides access to Scheyville weather forecasts, warnings, observations and radar and satellite imagery provided by the Bureau of MeteorologyFri 24 Nov. Environment. The Bureau of Meteorology website does not currently support connections via HTTPS. Provides access to meteorological images of the 128 km Sydney (Terrey Hills) 5 min Rainfalls radar of rainfall and wind. Click here for details. Warnings. 631. 1507. 1 hour. Monday. Forecast Areas Map. Winds southeasterly 15 to 20 km/h tending easterly 20 to 30 km/h during the day. Summary Min 19 Max 22 Partly cloudy. The chance of a thunderstorm. Monday. Highest 31. Provides access to meteorological images of the Australian weather watch radar of rainfall and wind. Weather Maps. Partly cloudy. Also details how to interpret the radar images and information on subscribing to further enhanced radar information services available from the Bureau of Meteorology. More information about changes to UV products. Provides access to Parramatta weather forecasts, warnings, observations and radar and satellite imagery provided by the Bureau of Meteorology. UV levels and sun protection times are included in your local Bureau weather forecast, the BOM Weather app, and via maps and tables in MetEye. Meteor 1500 S-band Doppler. Winds south to southeasterly 15 to 20 km/h turning east to northeasterly in the late morning and early afternoon. UV levels and sun protection times are included in your local Bureau weather forecast, the BOM Weather app, and via maps and tables in MetEye. Sydney area. Map features. Loading. Provides access to Australian weather forecasts, weather observations, flood warnings and high sea forecasts from each state and territory provided by the Bureau of Meteorology Provides access to Berowra Creek weather forecasts, warnings, observations and radar and satellite imagery provided by the Bureau of Meteorology19 °C. Cloudy. Find the most current and reliable 14 day weather forecasts, storm alerts, reports and information for Parramatta, AU with The Weather Network. 1 °C. Saturday. Some clouds More Details. The Sydney UV forecast and sun protection times are now available in the MetEye Text Views. Medium chance of showers in the early morning. The next routine forecast will be issued at 4:45 am EDT Thursday. Also details how to interpret the radar images and information on subscribing to further enhanced radar information services available from the Bureau of Meteorology. 2098°E 194m AMSL. Monday. Also details how to interpret the radar images and information on subscribing to further enhanced radar information services available from the Bureau of Meteorology. There is also an extended table with more statistics available. Provides access to meteorological images of the 512 km composite Canberra (Captains Flat) Radar Loop radar of rainfall and wind. The next routine forecast will be issued at 4:45 am EDT Thursday. The BOM Weather app includes: Current weather. Click on the map to display the 7-day summary forecast for the location. Winds southerly and light increasing to 15 to 25 km/h during the morning then turning southeasterly 20 to 30 km/h during the day. 9h ago BOM forecasts week-long severe storm threat for Australia's east and north . Temperature highs are likely to reach 72 °F. The next routine forecast will be issued at 4:20 pm AEDT Saturday. 59%. Chance of any rain: 80%. The Terrey Hills site, on the Hornsby plateau at an elevation of 195 metres above sea level, gives the radar an excellent view in all directions. Rainfall & River Conditions. Provides access to Schofields weather forecasts, warnings, observations and radar and satellite imagery provided by the Bureau of Meteorology. It comes after thousands of Sydneysiders. BoM weather radar, satellite and synoptic charts. Check current conditions in Parramatta, New South Wales, Australia with radar, hourly, and more. Smoke and air quality information. Friday. Chance of any rain: 50%. There are no active warnings for this location. Unlock more weather data and layers options. Bureau Home > Australia > New South Wales > Forecasts > Sydney Forecast. Overnight temperatures falling to between 10 and 18 with daytime temperatures reaching 29 to 34. Check MetEye for weather forecasts and current observations. Provides access to Parrearra weather forecasts, warnings, observations and radar and satellite. Very high chance of showers, becoming less likely in the evening. Also details how to interpret the radar images and information on subscribing to further enhanced radar information services available from the Bureau of Meteorology. 05:05AM. 50° S, long 149. Chance of any rain: 70%. Chance of any rain: 60%. Provides access to Australian weather forecasts, weather observations, flood warnings and high sea forecasts from each state and territory provided by the Bureau of Meteorology Provides access to Parramatta weather forecasts, warnings, observations and radar and satellite imagery provided by the Bureau of Meteorology29 °C. Winds northerly 15 to 20 km/h turning northeasterly 15 to 25 km/h during the morning. Provides access to Australian weather forecasts, weather observations, flood warnings and high sea forecasts from each state and territory provided by the Bureau of Meteorology Provides access to Parramatta weather forecasts, warnings, observations and radar and satellite imagery provided by the Bureau of MeteorologyUse either the Text search OR the Map search to find local weather stations. The next routine forecast will be issued at 4:50 am AEST Thursday. Possible rainfall: 0 to 15 mm. Cloudy. All NSW Observations. FEATURES • Interactive rainfall radar and satellite, using iOS maps: pan and zoom like you've always wanted through the national BoM radar network, and continental satellite view to see exactly where rain is falling around you, or your favourite locations. Possible rainfall: 0 to 7 mm. Bureau Home > Australia > Radar Images. Provides access to Schofields weather forecasts, warnings, observations and radar and satellite imagery provided by the Bureau of Meteorology. Shower or two. Also details how to interpret the radar images and information on subscribing to further enhanced radar information services available from the Bureau of Meteorology. Sydney residents are told to brace for flooding, as the BOM warns 200mm of rain could fall in six hours and Premier Dominic Perrottet says "the worst could be yet to come". Winds easterly 20 to 30 km/h turning north to northeasterly 25 to 35 km/h during the day. And in the morning even more clouds will move in. Satellite. Central Coast. Also details how to interpret the radar images and information on subscribing to further enhanced radar information services available from the Bureau of Meteorology. Also details how to interpret the radar images and information on subscribing to further enhanced radar information services available from the Bureau of Meteorology. Provides access to meteorological images of the Australian weather watch radar of rainfall and wind. North Parramatta weather forecast updated daily. 8184°S, 151. Provides access to Parramatta Park weather forecasts, warnings, observations and radar and satellite imagery provided by the Bureau of Meteorology. Saturday. High chance of showers. 0 mm of rain since 9 am. 0035°E, 20m AMSL) Some data on this site is sourced from. Storms and a soaking over NSW, Qld. Max 23. comLatest Weather Station Observations Near Parramatta Park, QLD (145. 5 amRadar & Charts Tropical Cyclones Climate Outlook Snow & Ski Australian Charts Capital Cities Charts 14-Days Rainfall Charts Home > New South Wales Sydney Parramatta. Provides access to Australian weather forecasts, weather observations, flood warnings and high sea forecasts from each state and territory provided by the Bureau of Meteorology Provides access to Greenacre weather forecasts, warnings, observations and radar and satellite imagery provided by the Bureau of MeteorologyProvides access to Australian weather forecasts, weather observations, flood warnings and high sea forecasts from each state and territory provided by the Bureau of Meteorology Provides access to Ashcroft weather forecasts, warnings, observations and radar and satellite imagery provided by the Bureau of MeteorologyProvides access to Australian weather forecasts, weather observations, flood warnings and high sea forecasts from each state and territory provided by the Bureau of Meteorology Provides access to Cartwright weather forecasts, warnings, observations and radar and satellite imagery provided by the Bureau of MeteorologyProvides access to Australian weather forecasts, weather observations, flood warnings and high sea forecasts from each state and territory provided by the Bureau of Meteorology Provides access to Glendenning weather forecasts, warnings, observations and radar and satellite imagery provided by the Bureau of MeteorologyFree data online. Warnings. Provides access to Sydney weather forecasts, warnings, observations and radar and satellite imagery provided by the Bureau of Meteorology. The chance of a thunderstorm in the west. There are no active warnings for this location. Possible rainfall: 0 to 15 mm. SA weather. View the current warnings for New South Wales. 0107°E, 21m AMSL). Sydney area. The Bureau's ability to restore the radar display following an outage. Possible rainfall: 0 to 5 mm. 1 °C. Satellite Images. View the current warnings for New South Wales. The chance of a thunderstorm on the plains in the afternoon and evening. 07:35AM. SA weather. The chance of a thunderstorm. Check MetEye for weather forecasts and current observations. Weather Overview. 202311 Prepared at 05:36 UTC on Thursday 23 November 2023. Parramatta, New South Wales 86° FView Radar. Other Radars. Provides access to Sydney weather forecasts, warnings, observations and radar and satellite imagery provided by. Current conditions, warnings and historical records. Product derived from IDN11060 and IDN10064. Also details how to interpret the radar images and information on subscribing to further enhanced radar information services available from the Bureau of Meteorology. Melbourne area. Bureau of Meteorology web homepage provides the Australian community with access to weather forecasts, severe weather warnings, observations, flood information, marine and high seas forecasts and climate information. Medium chance of showers. The chance of a thunderstorm. Provides access to meteorological images of the Australian weather watch radar of rainfall and wind. Water. Latest Coastal NSW observations. Also details how to interpret the radar images and information on subscribing to further enhanced radar information services available from the Bureau of Meteorology. 33. Overnight temperatures falling to between 10 and 18 with daytime temperatures reaching 29 to 34. Provides access to Dubbo weather forecasts, warnings, observations and radar and satellite imagery provided by the Bureau of Meteorology. 1768. View other radar locations or satellite cloud and lightning imagery and watch for current weather warnings. 09:56PM. Also details how to interpret the radar images and information on subscribing to further enhanced radar information services available from the Bureau of Meteorology. 18. Provides access to meteorological images of the 128 km Weipa Radar Loop radar of rainfall and wind. Also details how to interpret the radar images and information on subscribing to further enhanced radar information services available from the Bureau of Meteorology. National, state and local weather radar animation from the Bureau of Meteorology showing detailed rain coverage for the past 2 hoursBOM Radar Home Page Parramatta NSW weather radar, lightning, weather stations and 7-day forecast. Observations were drawn from Parramatta North (Masons Drive) {station 066124}. 0035°E, 20m AMSL) Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun Mon; Summary:04:55PM. Products include weather charts, satellite photos, radar pictures and climate maps. Friday. 06-Nov. In the meantime, please view other radar locations or satellite cloud and lightning imagery and watch for current weather warnings. WA weather. Partly cloudy.